Cryptic Pregnancy You Dont Feel the Baby Moving
If you're pregnant correct now, or ever have been, it'southward probably difficult to sympathise how someone could perchance not know they're expecting. After all, pregnancy comes with lots of different symptoms, and some outset even before those ii pink lines show up (super sore boobs, anyone?). But the fact is, there's a small number of people who manage to progress several months without e'er realizing there'due south a baby on the style—a phenomenon known every bit cryptic pregnancy or stealth pregnancy.
"This blazon of pregnancy is a rare condition," says Daniel Boyer, M.D., a practicing md of medicine with a focus on medical enquiry at the Farr Establish. "But recent scientific enquiry shows that 1 in 475 pregnancies tin can classify as a cryptic pregnancy," pregnant the pregnancy isn't discovered until at least 20 weeks. Even more rare, about 1 in 2,500 people don't know they're expecting until delivery.
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Here's how ambiguous pregnancies tin happen, besides every bit the mutual causes of "I didn't know I was pregnant" situations.
How Does a Ambiguous Pregnancy Happen?
Generally speaking, a pregnancy is defined as cryptic when someone goes 20 weeks or more without knowing they're expecting. Here, we've listed some factors that tin can brand a cryptic pregnancy more than likely to occur.
Lack of Pregnancy Symptoms
Oft, cryptic pregnancy occurs because the person has either very mild or no symptoms of pregnancy. "A woman may not exist enlightened she is pregnant when she has this pregnancy condition because in that location are no typical pregnancy signs similar fatigue, nausea and airsickness, missed period, or intestinal pain," says Rebekah Diamond, M.D., a pediatric hospitalist in New York City and Assistant Professor of Pediatrics at Columbia University
Mistaken Pregnancy Symptoms
Ambiguous pregnancy tin besides happen when someone chalks upwardly their symptoms to something else entirely. For instance, early pregnancy fatigue could be mistaken for non sleeping well or being under too much stress. Vomiting, heartburn and bloating? Digestive issues! Missed period? Just some other irregular cycle. "A meaning person can continue to accept bleeding that resembles menstrual periods, tin take irregular bleeding, or can not accept periods but non retrieve of this as a sign they might exist pregnant due to having underlying conditions that make their periods very irregular already," says Dr. Diamond.
Modest Baby Bump
What about the unmistakable baby bump that normally appears in the centre of pregnancy? Every bit it turns out, bumps aren't always super noticeable, which can make cryptic pregnancy more likely. "Depending on how the fetus is positioned in the womb, its growth rate, and body weight distributions, women experiencing cryptic pregnancies may not evidence prominent infant bumps," says Dr. Boyer. "This is specially common in younger women who are very athletic and are getting significant for the first time, because their abdominal muscles have never stretched before as a result of pregnancy, making them fifty-fifty tighter." Pregnancy bumps may also exist hidden in overweight individuals.
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No Positive Pregnancy Exam
False negative pregnancy tests definitely aren't common, just they can happen, especially if the test was taken too early or improperly. This could certainly cause someone to have a faux sense of assurance that they aren't pregnant when, in fact, they're really expecting a babe. "The hormone that is positive in a pregnancy exam (hCG) is also the hormone that causes a lot of pregnancy symptoms, including nausea," says Dr. Diamond. "And then there may be a relationship with people who accept false negative pregnancy tests (particularly early on on) and people who take few or no pregnancy symptoms, as both could exist caused past low hCG levels." Further, she says, "Some meaning people don't think to take a test at all because they exercise not have signs or symptoms."
Causes of Cryptic Pregnancy
While cryptic pregnancy tin happen to anyone, information technology sometimes has a logical explantation. This tin can range from hormonal atmospheric condition to contraceptive methods to life changes. Dr. Boyer shares some possible causes of cryptic pregnancy.
Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome (PCOS): PCOS may limit your fertility, and it often causes irregular periods, weight gain, excessive oiliness of the skin, and digestive problems. Someone with PCOS may dismiss pregnancy symptoms as a complication of PCOS-induced hormonal imbalances.
Perimenopause: Pregnancy and perimenopause (a transition into menopause) have some overlapping symptoms, such as weight gain and mood changes. Women may remember they're beginning a new phase of life instead of expecting a child. It'due south of import to realize that y'all can get significant during perimenopause, even if you have an irregular cycle.
Nativity Command Utilize: IUDs and nascency control pills are very effective, just it'southward possible to conceive while using these contraceptive methods. If that happens, you may suffer from a false sense of security, not realizing you're really pregnant until you're far into the gestation.
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Intense Sports: Highly intensive activities and sports may too bring well-nigh hormonal fluctuations that tin can brand it harder to detect a pregnancy. In addition, people in excellent physical condition are less likely to sport an obvious baby bump.
Thinking You Can't Get Pregnancy: If someone has an infertility diagnosis, they might not think it's possible to conceive. Similarly, women who are breastfeeding or recently gave birth might dismiss pregnancy symptoms if they didn't know ovulation returned yet.
One thing to note: In some cases, a ambiguous pregnancy occurs because the pregnant person is in denial, or is experiencing a mental event. "Some cases of ambiguous pregnancy occur in the setting of mental disease (and denying that one is meaning despite signs of pregnancy is a more prominent feature), just this is not the case by any means for most cryptic pregnancies," says Dr. Diamond.
Possible Complications of Cryptic Pregnancies
Because cryptic pregnancies progress without proper medical care, they increment the chance of complications for Mom and Baby. Fetal abnormalities and maternal health conditions (like preeclampsia or gestational diabetes) might become unnoticed. Parentshoped-for might also employ alcohol or drugs, which isn't considered safe while expecting. Unnoticed pregnancies accept been associated with a higher take a chance of prematurity, low nascency charge per unit, hospitalization, unattended delivery, or death.
A new parent's mental health might too be affected past ambiguous pregnancy, especially if they aren't prepared for a infant. This could atomic number 82 to child abuse or neglect, disassociation from the baby, depression, and other signs of psychological distress.
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The Bottom Line
While cryptic pregnancies may be hard to encompass, they practise happen on rare occasions. It'due south of import to seek proper medical care if yous experience any unexplained pregnancy-related symptom, even if you lot received a negative home pregnancy test (and you're sexually active). Proper diagnosis and intendance increases the odds of a salubrious parent, baby, and pregnancy.
Source: https://www.parents.com/pregnancy/what-is-cryptic-pregnancy-and-why-does-it-happen/
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